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How to Grow Echinacea

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General

Hardy perennial plants broadly referred to as Coneflowers.

 

Latin

Echinacea purpurea
Family: Asteraceae

 

Difficulty

Easy

 

Season & Zone

Exposure: Full sun
Zone: 3-9

 

Timing

Sow indoors 8-10 weeks before planting out. Any time from mid-February to late March on the coast. Or direct sow in early spring or early fall. Germination should occur in 10-21 days.

 

Starting

Sow seeds shallowly at only 3mm (1/8") deep. If starting indoors, provide total darkness and a soil temperature of 21-25°C (70-75°F). Once sprouts appear, provide bright light.

 

Growing

Space plants at 30-38cm (12-15") apart in any average, well drained, slightly acidic soil. Water plants regularly for best results, keeping the leaves as dry as possible. Leave seed heads intact over winter to feed birds and provide shelter for beneficial insects.

 

Echinacea
Yellow Coneflower
Purple Coneflowers

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